North Macedonia has set a goal of 38% renewable energy by 2030, targeting 38% of gross final energy consumption. The programme includes rapid solar expansion and additional hydropower generation, with parts of the plan reported as ahead of the planned trajectory.
An Energy Community assessment covering 2025–2030 found the country had met or surpassed several renewable energy commitments. The 38% target applies to total energy consumption rather than electricity alone.
Renewables progress beyond power generation
Because the target is based on gross final energy consumption, further progress is needed across heating, cooling and transport. New power generation is part of the pathway, but it does not cover all sectors included in the target.
Authorities say additional solar and wind capacity will also need supporting infrastructure. This includes network investment, storage and greater balancing capability to manage higher variable generation.
Policy reforms for distributed generation and grid readiness
Reforms are being prepared to support self-generation and self-consumption, alongside energy communities. The measures also cover batteries and smart meters as part of the broader regulatory approach.
Energy efficiency measures are aimed at reducing primary energy consumption. Regulatory changes are intended to attract investment and deepen market integration.
Extending renewable electricity gains across the system
The next challenge is to extend gains in renewable electricity across the wider energy system. This is linked to ensuring the grid can accommodate further capacity as solar, wind and hydropower additions continue.
