In December 2025, North Macedonia’s electricity consumption reached a total of 821,436 MWh, reflecting the country’s ongoing energy demands. The consumption breakdown indicates that natural gas usage was 47.06 million cubic meters, while coal accounted for 261,591 tons, and petroleum products were utilized at 100,606 tons. According to the State Statistical Office, domestic production satisfied 78.4% of the electricity needs, with a striking 99.6% of coal consumption directed toward electricity generation.
Total gross electricity production in December 2025 amounted to 644,061 MWh, marking an 8.4% increase from the previous year. The production landscape was dominated by thermal power plants, which generated 159,572 MWh, representing 24.8% of the total output but showing a significant decline of -34.3% compared to December 2024. In contrast, hydropower plants demonstrated robust performance with an output of 217,104 MWh, accounting for 33.7% of total production and reflecting a substantial increase of 57.7%. Additionally, combined heat and power (CHP) plants contributed 167,544 MWh, or 26%, marking an increase of 24.9%.
The contribution from renewable sources also played a crucial role in the overall energy mix, with wind farms producing 31,571 MWh, biogas power plants generating 4,445 MWh, and solar power plants (including prosumers) contributing 63,825 MWh, which is about 9.9%.
A notable aspect of the energy market in December 2025 was the reduction in electricity imports, which totaled 270,383 MWh, down from 317,074 MWh in December 2024. Meanwhile, exports increased to 93,008 MWh, compared to 81,812 MWh the previous year. This shift underscores the significant growth in hydropower and CHP production that has been pivotal in offsetting declines in thermal generation. Overall, domestic generation continues to play a crucial role in meeting national electricity demand.
