In January 2026, North Macedonia’s energy sector demonstrated a notable shift towards renewable energy sources, as total electricity consumption reached 848,192 MWh. The country’s reliance on natural gas, coal, and petroleum products also remained significant, with consumption figures of 47.88 million cubic meters, 345,151 tons, and 80,333 tons, respectively. According to the State Statistical Office, domestic electricity production satisfied 77.1% of total demand, with an overwhelming majority of coal usage—99.6%—dedicated to electricity generation.
Total electricity output for the month was recorded at 654,356 MWh, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 12.5%. Thermal power plants contributed 173,556 MWh, which constituted 26.5% of the total production but showed a significant decline of 22.5% from January 2025. In contrast, hydropower facilities made a substantial contribution of 221,998 MWh, representing 33.9% of the overall output and marking a remarkable year-on-year growth of 67.9%. Combined heat and power (CHP) plants generated 165,792 MWh, or 25.3%, which is an increase of 4.8% compared to the previous year.
The role of renewable energy sources has become increasingly prominent in North Macedonia’s electricity mix. Wind farms produced 31,649 MWh, accounting for 4.84%, while biogas plants added another 1,690 MWh. Solar power installations—including contributions from prosumers—generated a total of 59,681 MWh, representing 9.12% of the country’s electricity production.
<pHowever, the dynamics of electricity trade have shifted considerably. Imports fell to 213,352 MWh, down from 324,717 MWh in January 2025. Exports also saw a dramatic decrease to 19,693 MWh, compared to 90,351 MWh during the same period last year.
This data underscores a significant transition towards renewable energy sources in North Macedonia’s electricity generation landscape. The marked decline in thermal production alongside reduced electricity trade indicates evolving domestic energy dynamics and changing conditions within regional markets.
